No reduction from NP to Hash function
A reduction of class unstated from NP to Hash function would imply a contradiction.
Statement
Migrated verbatim from hash-function § Other results:
- Basing OWFs on worst-case NP-hardness is unlikely: any black-box reduction would imply a collapse of the polynomial hierarchy — AGGM06
Notes
Recorded during migration and not fixed — these are claims about the source text, not changes to it:
- Canonical barrier shape: (exists black-box reduction from worst-case NP-hardness to OWF) ⇒ (PH collapses). Q is a complexity claim.
- SUSPECTED OVERSTATEMENT: AGGM06 rules out NON-ADAPTIVE black-box reductions (with the collapse landing at a low level of PH); the bullet says ‘any black-box reduction’.
[[polynomial-time-hierarchy]]exists as a page but ‘the polynomial hierarchy’ is not wikilinked.